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Comorbidity Costs Are Driven Up by Increasing Prevalence
Despite research efforts to understand the causes of
obesity and public education programs stressing the
benefits of physical activity and healthful eating habits,
the prevalence of obesity — along with its attendant comorbidities and costs —
is rapidly escalating.
Comorbidities Are Costly: Direct Costs and Indirect Costs
During the two decades between 1960 and 1980,
the prevalence of obesity in American adults
(BMI of 27.3 or greater for women, BMI of 27.8 or greater for men)
increased by only about 1%. But in the years between 1976 and 1994,
the mean weight climbed 8 lbs and the prevalence of obesity jumped an
additional 10%. That's a remarkable 37% increase in obesity
prevalence, causing the proportion of obese adults to climb
from one quarter to over one third of the population.35,63
Obesity: A Dramatic Rise in Prevalence
Adapted from Kuczmarski, et al. 35 and MMWR63
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